Diet, Diabetes and Paula Deen: The Case for Loving Food That Loves Us Back

January 20th, 2012

I needn’t belabor the news that Paula Deen, a celebrity chef on TV (that was news to me; nobody tells me anything…) “came out” with her Type 2 diabetes. Paula Deen’s cooking has apparently long been a study in Southern-style indulgence, with an emphasis on the deep fryer and plenty of butter. From what I have gleaned, Ms. Deen has never met a nutrition fact she didn’t like to ignore.

But I’m not inclined to wag a finger at Ms. Deen. Nor do I want to wade into the debate about her advocacy for a particular diabetes drug to treat a condition she need not have developed in the first place.

I want simply to talk about the opportunity to love food that loves us back, and the fundamental importance of making that the prevailing norm.

First, food matters. We have incontrovertible evidence, reaffirmed many times over the past several decades, that the major determinants of premature mortality and chronic morbidity in modern society are tobacco use, dietary pattern and physical activity. Or, as I like to put it — feet, forks and fingers.

We have clear evidence that even moderate improvements of diet and activity can prevent Type 2 diabetes in nearly 60 percent of high-risk adults, and evidence that more fundamental improvements to lifestyle could prevent almost all of it — and certainly more than 90 percent. We know that children now get Type 2 diabetes, while a generation ago it was called “adult onset” diabetes, because the condition in children was essentially unheard of.

We know that diet can be and often is the difference between good health, and ill health. This is not controversial.

The trouble is, we have propagated the view that we have to choose between food we love, and health we love. And since food provides immediate gratification, while good health is a long-term return on a long-term investment, the immediate gratification of food tends to prevail. We eat, drink and make merry — and defer worrying about the cost. But the cost eventually comes due — all too often in the form of a serious chronic disease that need not have occurred.

As chronic diseases develop at ever younger age, while we live to ever older — the percentage of our lives encumbered by that “cost” is rising. And, consequently, so is the cost itself. We pay dearly.

In essence, then, we are mortgaging our health to pay for the pleasure of our palate. This may be hard to justify under any circumstances. But there would, at least, be a case to be made if the only way to enjoy food were to give up health. If the only food that tasted good were bad for us, we would have a tough decision to make. And some might say — to hell with health! They might come to regret it, but we could all understand the choice.

But there is no such choice to be made. There are variations on the theme of optimal eating available to us all. Among them is the Mediterranean diet, which is itself a dietary theme and parent to a number of variations. Important about them all is this: Many of us would go to Mediterranean countries and gladly spend our good money on the excellent food! Not because the food is good for us — but because it’s just plain good!

But it is also good for us. It offers us the opportunity to love food that loves us back. To get pleasure in the pursuit of health, and health in the pursuit of pleasure. The Mediterranean diet offers this — and so do many other cuisines around the globe. Whatever your palate, there is room for you where culinary pleasure and health converge.

Given this possibility, why practice the brand of denial that seems to prevail? Those of us who advocate for healthful eating need not be culinary cretins. My wife, raised in southern France, is a fabulous cook. Catherine and I, and our kids — love good food. We just love food that loves us back.

And chefs need not fry butter to show they care about cuisine. In an age of epidemic obesity and diabetes, chefs can shoulder the responsibility of making food that is both good, and good for us.

An analogy springs to mind. Cars can have incredible horsepower. They can also have great fuel efficiency. There was a time when great horsepower at the expense of lousy fuel efficiency was fine. But we now know the costs of that profligacy — monetary costs, and more importantly, environmental costs. We are now inclined to demand both fuel economy and performance, or strike a balance between the two. But the world no longer condones a “to hell with fuel efficiency” attitude, because the stakes are too high.

I suppose you might watch a car race for fun (I don’t get that, actually, but different strokes…), but in doing so, you generally aren’t planning on getting that kind of car, or driving that way. Car racing is not intended as an audience-participation experience. If cooking shows were a similar diversion, it might not matter much what the chefs are cooking. But if, as seems probable, the intent is “go ahead and try this at home!” — then what’s cookin’ truly does matter.

The stakes are every bit as high in our kitchens, as in our garages. Our health, the health of those we love — is on the line. So maybe it’s time for us all to draw a line in the sand and not cross. Chefs who can’t make food both good and good for us don’t really have enough expertise to warrant our attention. They don’t have the full culinary skill set modern living requires. We should tune them out.

Pretending that food doesn’t matter to health is at best denial, at worst a serious delusion. We should not mortgage health to pay for culinary delight, any more than we should give up culinary pleasure to purchase health. We can love food that loves us back.

Bring on the chefs talented enough and responsible enough to help us bake that particular cake, and eat it, too! From huffingtonpost.

Jennifer Hudson Talks Weight Loss And New Look In Book

January 17th, 2012

Take one look at Jennifer Hudson these days and it’s pretty clear that she’s fit, fabulous and ready to share her weight loss journey with the world.

In her new book “I Got This: How I Changed My Ways and Lost What Weighed Me Down,” the singer and Academy Award-winning actress tells the inspirational story of how she lost a whopping 80 pounds through Weight Watchers and how she manages to keep the weight off today.

Hudson talked with The Huffington Post about her new slim look, her determination to ditch “the diet mentality” and whether or not there are more children in her future.

Do you ever get sick of being told how fabulous you look?

It can get overwhelming at times. At times I’m still trying to catch up mentally. I’ll be like, “Why are you saying that? I didn’t put on anything special today,” and then I’ll be like, “Oh right, I forgot I have a new appearance now.”

How much weight have you lost?

Eighty pounds. That’s it, I’m happy right where I am.

I love that your family got on board with Weight Watchers too.

Over 175 family members and they’ve lost over 2,000 pounds collectively. I’m so proud of all of them. They’ve all supported me in everything I’ve ever done, so I was so blown away when they decided to take this journey seriously and do Weight Watchers.

You initially resisted dieting. Why were you so hesitant?

I just thought it didn’t sound realistic to me. I had the diet mentality [of] thinking that to lose weight you have to deprive yourself or you have to work out massively so I had to get that out of my head, get out of that state of mind and trust the plan and that’s what I’ve done to this day.

The key thing is figuring out what your issues are, and it’s really never about the food. You have to be real and honest with yourself. I had to stop and look and ask myself, “Why do I want this? What is the real reason?” At times it was comfort food like chocolate. I love chocolate and I realized it relaxes me, so when you acknowledge what the issue is, you can control it better.

Now I have pizza all the time. I have whatever I want, it’s just how to have it. Before I started Weight Watchers I hadn’t had pizza in over 10 years because I had the diet mentality which clearly did not work.

Do people treat you differently now that you’ve lost the weight?

Oh, definitely. I always say you never understand unless you’ve been on a journey like this. People are friendlier; there are more opportunities, more flexibility in so many different ways.

I think it’s messed up that people are so image-driven and your appearance affects the way people treat you. It’s crazy and it may be something we do subconsciously, but there it is.

It’s a little ironic that if you had been thin, you might not have been cast in your Oscar-winning role in “Dreamgirls.”

You know what? That is true and that’s why it’s all about timing. Back then I probably wasn’t even in the right mind to do Weight Watchers.

You have a baby boy, David, who is two years old. Do you have plans for any more kids?

Definitely. I want a little girl so bad, but give me at least three more years. From huffingtonpost.

Are Weight Loss Supplements Worth the Risks?

January 16th, 2012

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that about one-third of all adults in the United States and around 17 percent of children and teens are obese. If your goal is to lose weight, you may be tempted to turn to diet supplements to help you drop the pounds. But many diet supplements don’t live up to their claims, and some are even harmful to your health.

Diet supplements for weight loss are available in grocery stores, health food stores, drug stores, and online. They are sold as pills, capsules, liquids, and bars. But just because a product is available in stores or online does not mean it is safe or effective.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration warned that using diet supplements can be harmful to your health. The FDA does not approve dietary supplements. This means what the label claims and what is actually inside the bottle may be very different.

Here are some warning signs the FDA has suggested to watch for that probably mean the product can’t live up to its claims:

• Too much too fast: products that claim you can lose “10 pounds in a week” are probably not safe.
• Key words: “guaranteed” or “scientific breakthrough” should set off mental warnings.
• Foreign language used in marketing or on the label
• Mass emails as a marketing tool
• Claiming to be an herbal alternative to an FDA-approved drug
• Claiming similar results as a prescription drug

Weight loss supplements sold over-the-counter (OTC) often claim to help control hunger to help you eat less. Hoodia is an herbal product that is sold as a hunger suppressant despite lack of scientific evidence that it works, or that it is safe. Chromium or chromium picolinate is generally considered to be safe, but also has not been shown to help decrease appetite. (about.com)

One diet supplement available over-the-counter that has received FDA approval is orlistat (brand name Alli). This product blocks the body’s ability to absorb fat. But the potential side effects may be uncomfortable or even embarrassing.

Dieters using the supplement must strictly limit the amount of fat in their diets.

If you eat too much fat while taking Alli you may end up with loose or liquid stools and may even lose control of bowel movements.

Even weight loss supplements available only by prescription cannot guarantee weight loss success. Responding to a systematic review of dietary supplements, the American Dietetic Association (ADA), which is now known as the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, stated that there is “no evidence that any specific dietary supplement is effective in reducing body weight.”

As with all supplements, the decision whether or not to use supplements for weight loss is a personal choice. If you are considering diet supplements, read labels carefully and do your research to be sure the product is safe. Talk to your healthcare provider for advice and to make sure there are no interactions between the supplement and any prescription medications you may be taking.

Sources:

American Dietetic Association. Ethics Opinion: Weight Loss Products and Medications. Web. January 15, 2012.
http://www.eatright.org/WorkArea//DownloadAsset.aspx?id=8059

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Overweight and Obesity: US Obesity Trends. Web. January 15, 2012.
http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/trends.html

US Food and Drug Administration. FDA 202: Dietary Supplements. Web. January 15, 2012.
http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm050803.htm

US Food and Drug Administration. Weight Loss Fraud. Web. January 15, 2012.
http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/BuyingUsingMedicineSafely/MedicationHealthFraud/ucm243756.htm

US Food and Drug Administration. Beware of Fraudulent Weight-Loss ‘Dietary Supplements’. Web. January 15, 2012.
http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm246742.htm

About.com: Weight Loss. Weight Loss Pills and Supplements. Malia Frey. Web. January 15, 2012.
http://weightloss.about.com/od/backtobasics/a/Weight-Loss-Pills-And-Supplements.htm

Mayo Clinic. Weight loss. Web. January 15, 2012.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/weight-loss/hq01160

From empowher.